住宅と交通の予算のパラドックス

We’re in the midst of a housing-cost crisis that is dominating headlines. But one element of modern city life that rarely enters these conversations is the cost of transportation. But that’s strange to me because transportation costs can greatly impact our lives.

Shifter Big Stories, presented by Riese & Müller. This is the third video in a series exploring the most important stories in urban cycling and transportation. A big thanks to Riese & Müller for their sponsorship that enabled the creation of these videos.

In this video, I’m riding the Riese & Müller Load series, which are very well-built and thoughtfully designed electric cargo bikes. They are smooth and really fun to ride and haul so much stuff, from children to groceries to refrigerators (yes, it’s true): https://www.r-m.de/en-pt/bikes/load-60/

Thanks to these bike shops that lent me bikes to ride:
Power in Motion: https://powerinmotion.ca/
Bishops Family Cycles in Victoria, B.C.: https://www.familycycles.ca/
Cloud eBikes in Vancouver, B.C.: https://cloudebikes.ca/

Cailynn Klingbeil did research and writing. She has a great newsletter about getting outdoors: https://gooutside.substack.com/

Josh Sandulak did videography and editing: https://www.joshsandulak.com/

Shifter Memberships are here! https://www.patreon.com/Shifter632

0:00 Introduction
1:50 The impact of transportation costs
3:40 Home 1: The Suburban Special
4:28 Why don’t we talk about transportation costs?
9:12 Home 2: The Magnificent Middle
10:12 How a bicycle can impact your budget
11:43 Home 3: The Downtown Delight
12:35 The costs of your transportation mode on cities and society
14:58 Assessing the true costs of our three homes

SOURCES
https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/11-627-m/11-627-m2023056-eng.htm
https://bikehub.ca/research/pedaling-towards-equity-analyzing-transportation-access-in-metro-vancouvers-cycling-network
https://data.bts.gov/stories/s/Transportation-Economic-Trends-Transportation-Spen/ida7-k95k/
https://www.marketwatch.com/guides/car-warranty/car-ownership-budget-struggles/
https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/car-market-price-drop
https://www.ratehub.ca/blog/what-is-the-total-cost-of-owning-a-car/
https://usa.streetsblog.org/2024/03/25/study-how-car-ownership-is-keeping-americans-from-financial-stability

The Surprising Advantages of Biking to Work


https://www.vtpi.org/tce.pdf

Rethinking Urban Mobility: Providing More Affordable and Equitable Transportation Options


https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/cycling-better-mode-transport
https://www.calgary.ca/planning/transportation/travel-cost-calculator

What is the full cost of your commute?


https://fcm.ca/en/news-media/news-release/new-research-canadas-housing-challenge-also-infrastructure-challenge/backgrounder

In These US Cities, Parking Reform is Gaining Momentum


https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/edmonton-parking-requirements-1.5624754
https://www.strongtowns.org/journal/2020/5/13/edmonton-ending-parking-minimums

In These US Cities, Parking Reform is Gaining Momentum


https://vtpi.org/ebc.pdf

The Benefits of Shifting to Cycling

BLUEPRINT FOR MORE AND BETTER HOUSING


https://cutaactu.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/cuta-housingisontheline-en.pdf
Cycling for Sustainable Cities edited by Ralph Buehler and John Pucher

#cycling #bikecommuting #urbanplanning

Two Wheel Gear: My favourite bike bags and panniers, and the best convertible backpack-pannier that I’ve ever used: https://twowheelgear.com/?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=shifter&utm_campaign=tombabin

Buy my book Frostbike: The Joy, Pain and Numbness of Winter Cycling: https://rmbooks.com/book/frostbike/

I don’t really do proper product reviews, but here are some products that I’ve tried on this channel that I like. (Of course, you don’t need anything fancy to ride a bike, other than a bike, but these are Amazon affiliate links, and I get paid a small commission if you buy them 😉)

• If you ride a bike in the city, you need a good lock. Litelok is a good option: us.litelok.com/SHIFTER
• If you wear a helmet and like to be well-lit, consider the Lumos: ridelumos.com/shifter
• Love these RedShift Acrlight Smart LED Pedals: https://redshiftsports.com/collections/arclight-pedals?aff=40
• Crane Bicycle Bell (the ding is sublime): https://amzn.to/48gsHQ2
• Peak Design phone case (the one I use, paired with the Peak Design phone mount): https://amzn.to/48giWS6

Follow me!
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Twitter: https://twitter.com/tombabin
Threads: https://www.threads.net/@tombabin (@tombabin@threads.net)
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@tom_babin

37件のコメント

  1. I get it. I get all of it. Just one question: are all of the homes shown here connected with other homes or are they independent dwellings? I could save all the money I want, but if I'm in prison for murdering my noisy, criminal, rude neighbor, then I lose everything.

  2. great stuff!! is there a comparable Cost/Location/Mode Calculator…that is Functional for various Locations. In SW FL, USA, for instance 🙂 Stuff like that HAS to be known, thanks!!

  3. One often overlooked mode of transportation is …..a motorcycle or a scooter. Yes, I'm able to not own a car, but my commute doesn't allow just for bicycle travel. A motorcycle is a fraction of the cost (including maintenance) of a car, so it is a viable option if you are single or even if you're partnered and are willing to educate yourself on the risks. Yes, it is much more dangerous and many people will dismiss it downright, but if you can avoid rush hour, only ride during daytime, not drink and ride and not be a speed demon, the risks are dramatically reduced. Something to think about.

  4. Several years back I was complaining about my rent costs and a coworker was telling me I should buy a house that was 'relatively' cheap that was just up the street from where she lived. The issue? My current apartment is a mile from work, there is a grocery literally next to the apartment complex, and a Walmart (if you need a big box store) just two miles away. Also, my doctor is about a mile away as well. I can drive to work every day and still only need to buy half a tank of gas every 2-3 weeks. She on the other hand lives about minimum 30-minute drive away, longer if traffic gets backed up, which it often does.

    I told her, yes, I might be able to save a bit on mortgage vs rent but include upkeep on the house itself and the vastly increased costs of gas and vehicle maintenance and I'll be spending more money living way out where she does. She really just didn't understand why I approached the issue from that angle, to her buying the house a 30-minute drive away just made more sense regardless.

  5. Very strange video.
    The idea that a 2 bedroom is the same as a 3 bedroom is pretty weird.

    It would be very efficient if people could live in tiny city apartments… (I did for many years and I loved it). But when you have a family with kids it’s not feasible on the same budget.

  6. I've lived most of my life addicted to fossil fuels, sin e started cycling, including short holidays and commuting. I have discussed retaining one plugin hybrid between us both and with what we save we can have the latest flagship new bike every year or two…not that they wear out that fast.

  7. 3:50 .. ' 3 bed rooms and 3 bath rooms ' ? Why do you need 3 bath rooms for … 4 persons when you use it only 10-15 minutes max a day .
    The space, the hardware ..🤔

  8. i feel like there's an issue with how you approached this experiment. your suburban "affordable" option was basically the same price as everything else. i thought what you were trying to illustrate was that cheaper houses in the suburbs can actually be more expensive with transportation factored in.

    i think a better way to approach this problem would be to choose necessities for what the house has to have, say for a family of 4. now see what the housing costs come to in each place.

    that said, i think you really nailed down the transportation values in a way that neatly demonstrates the second half of your hypothesis.

  9. I live in the USA and my mortgage and car payment, including insurance and utilities/fuel come to just under $14000/year. This is because I have everything that I need, not everything that I want.

  10. In response to arguments about providing alternative transportation, people are constantly telling me, "well not everyone can afford to live downtown" as if I am some wealthy socialite living it up.

    I am pretty poor, you guys. I barely make 30k in a good year. No, I can't buy a house downtown. But there's no WAY I could afford to live anywhere that required me to have a car unless my housing was basically free. Living in a walkable place is certainly more expensive, but overall it is cheaper than living somewhere I would also need to have a car.

  11. Agree with the premis

    A few thoughts though as to why some home buyers still don’t agree:

    – none of your options (as outside the price range? Or as your selections reflect the reality of new homes in increasingly expensive calgary?) included a “standard” Canadian suburban house (4 bed, 2 garage, big garden….) in urban sprawl.. For all their urbanism downsides, they tick many boxes for families

    – if need the space (kids…) of a suburban house, live near a train station. From what I recall of Calgary’s metro system, there is a line that runs due south…..near the first two homes?…so an opportunity for locals to save on transport costs by a mixed “drive to station, get the train” Still probably need a car to get there, but not using much fuel and free parking at station? . Of course, not all areas of Calgary (or other cities) have good transit ….. city of Calgary and AB province still arguing over costs of the line to the south east?!! investment in expansive and cheap transit systems, esp light rail / metro, would achieve many of the same goals as cramming a population into a “rideable to work” circumference.

    – the first house was 3 bed and a (small) garden. Whilst not what you’d call a typical Canadian suburban house, it still had space for 2 kids to have their own room (their own time, own space…quiet times for homework, friends over etc) and for (when are young) them to play unsupervised in the garden – don’t need to be taken to / supervised in a city park…with its hints of helicopter parenting

    – the 2nd home is an apartment, with balconies. Not ideal for young kids safety?

    – 3rd home only 2 beds. Only good for a “single kid family”. And no garden for that kid to play in when young

    – I suspect there’s a common misconception by inner city dwellers that everyone else, like them, works Downtown. But “first home owners” out in the burbs more likely (than inner city dwellers) to work elsewhere – in the commercial / industrial areas (poorly served by metro), suburban retail, the airport etc ….the distance to Downtown isnt always a key factor for them

    – proximity to (downtown) multiple cafes and restaurants isn’t such a “biggie” to young families, they want to be near to parks, soccer pitches, the kids school(s)….

    A final thought, following the approach to its conclusion Alberta would end up with two densely packed high rise cities looking like Singapore. ….surrounded by empty prairies. Better urban planning would be to spread the population around more than just two large cities, push development to smaller cities (where the current suburbs are bikeable distance to their downtown) and load those cities up with good bike lanes, transit systems etc? In a way that’s what the Dutch do… Amsterdam as a city is (deliberately) tiny, only 12 km wide…. The Dutch actively plan for development in other nearby cities. Alberta to slow suburban development in Calgary and Edmonton and push for development in Red Deer, Lethbridge, Medicine Hat….

  12. I kept telling people that if I put aside 50 cents for every time I took out my bike, it would pay for all my repairs. I didn't do any math to figure out the cost, just a rough estimate. Glad I was pretty close to right.

  13. When I ran the numbers some years ago before retiring, if I were to move to a transport friendly city, my living costs alone would exceed my combined transport and living costs, both then and now. If the cost of living weren't so exorbitant to live in a transport friendly city, I'd think about it. However, until that changes, I'll stay put.

  14. When I was a kid I could never understand why my parents would drive their cars to the same places that I always walked or biked to. Then I got my driver's license and I started driving places there I used to walk or bike to. For most of my adult life I was indoctrinated into the car dependent lifestyle that most people live today. It's funny how my wisdom actually shrunk.

    Now, let's fast forward about 35 years. I'm now 51 years old and from watching channels like this one, not just bikes, city nerd, rm transit, etc-I'm sure most people in here know them all. Now, I can see how society has been tricked into believing that the most inefficient form of transportation is the end all be all. And how much society as whole is willing to sacrifice just to line the pockets of big auto, big oil, and big government. Building good infrastructure could correct all of this but unfortunately it's illegal to do so and the vicious cycle just continues.

  15. In the case where you can use car-sharing, ride-sharing, public transit, bicycle and walking to forego car ownership altogether, you also save the cost of car insurance, which inflates the savings for the urban property.

  16. I was faced with this predicament when I moved from a fairly walkable town in California to the entirely car dependent Tri-Cities area of East Tennessee. The DAY I moved there, my license expired, and I was also hit with a degenerative eye disease which disabled me from driving for an entire year. I have so much hate for suburbs now.

  17. it surprises me how unpopular small motercycles and scooters are. 70 to 100mpg (around 2-3l per 100km.) they work on car cetric infrastructure. i mean its not as safe but in gridlock or down town enviromemt ( below 50km or 30mph they are pretty compareable in safty to a bike.

  18. We might not be as bad a condition if Mr PeePee, Pierre poulivre did not sell almost 900 thousand government homes & apartment to a private for profit conservative donor while he was Harper’s minister of housing. So these rich businesses can kick them out to resell at prophet.

  19. My ebike monthly payment is $177 for 12 months. My monthly gas savings $150. The ebike is practically free and will start putting money in my pocket after 1 year.

  20. Thank you for the excellent video; I'm glad to find that someone else also noticed the same thing that I did.
    I am immensely glad that I decided to live in downtown, when I moved here. Although the rent is higher than in farther places, it truly does not compare to the cost transportation from the suburbs! I own an ebike and it baffles me to no end that people use cars in the city. The costs really add up (gas, parking, insurance, car loans..). Even though my previous ebike was stolen, I think it's still worth it.

  21. Thanks for this great video! My siblings often believe that a cheaper house is everything, partly because of Canada's housing crisis. They don’t enjoy the bustling city and are only familiar with most North American cities. However, they’re overlooking the fantastic missing middle homes and the much better transit-connected suburbs in other cities and larger towns across Canada.

  22. Cars can be cheap if you do your own maintenance and repairs. My cars are paid off, and I've never gone to a mechanic. However, I've recently (partly thanks to your videos) become fascinated with the idea of using my own body to get me to work. Riding 6 miles each way 4 days a week saves me about $42 per month in gas. not much, but the health benefits make it worth it. However, here in the states, you need a car. There is no way around it. Life can be difficult if you have to go everywhere on a bike, and it takes time away from your family when you could be home helping with the kids. But overall, we would all be better off with the exercise and less micro plastics from car tires. 😂

  23. Ries & Mjuler
    In Germany this is what we would write the way you pronounce Riese & Müller. 😀

    But a great topic in general! 🙂

  24. Did you factor in road maintenance to the bus? Cycle is negligible wear, but buses utilise infrastructure for cheap.

  25. Increased food costs + time costs are a pretty big expenditure for biking. I would love to see a breakdown of how much more the average cyclist spends on food, and time spent on the road compared to a car! I'm sure its still way way cheaper but these are real downsides to the mode of transport.

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